📝 Table of Contents
- What is JNVST?
- Exam Pattern Overview
- Section-wise Syllabus Breakdown
- Mental Ability Test (MAT)
- Arithmetic Test (AT)
- Language Test (LT)
- Marking Scheme & Time Division
- Preparation Tips
- Conclusion
1. What is JNVST?
The Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya Selection Test (JNVST) is a national-level entrance exam conducted by Navodaya Vidyalaya Samiti for admission to Class 6 in Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalayas (JNVs) across India. These schools aim to provide quality education to talented students, especially from rural areas. Around 80 students are selected per school every year through this exam.
2. Exam Pattern Overview
The JNVST Class 6 exam consists of three major sections with a total of 80 questions carrying 100 marks. The duration of the exam is 2 hours (120 minutes).
| Section | Number of Questions | Marks | Duration |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mental Ability Test (MAT) | 40 | 50 | 60 minutes |
| Arithmetic Test (AT) | 20 | 25 | 30 minutes |
| Language Test (LT) | 20 | 25 | 30 minutes |
| Total | 80 | 100 | 120 minutes |
Differently-abled students are given extra time as per exam guidelines.
3. Section-wise Syllabus Breakdown
🧠 Mental Ability Test (MAT)
This section evaluates a student’s reasoning, visualization, and pattern recognition skills. It consists of 40 questions divided across the following topics:
- Odd‑Man‑Out
- Figure Matching
- Pattern Completion
- Figure Series Completion
- Analogy
- Geometrical Figure Completion (Circle, Square, Triangle)
- Mirror Imaging
- Punched-Hole Pattern (Folding/Unfolding)
- Space Visualization
- Embedded Figures
➗ Arithmetic Test (AT)
The Arithmetic section tests a candidate’s basic mathematical knowledge and ability to solve numerical problems. Topics include:
- Number and Numeric System
- Four Fundamental Operations
- Factors and Multiples
- LCM and HCF
- Decimals and Fractions
- Approximation of Expressions
- Simplification
- Percentage
- Profit and Loss
- Time, Distance, and Speed
- Time and Work
- Simple Interest
- Measurement (Length, Mass, Capacity, Time, Money)
- Area, Perimeter, and Volume
✍️ Language Test (LT)
The Language Test checks reading comprehension and grammar. It includes:
- Reading Passages with Questions
- Grammar Usage (Tenses, Verbs, Nouns, etc.)
- Vocabulary
- Sentence Structure
- Word Formation and Usage
This section is available in regional languages, Hindi, or English depending on the medium chosen at the time of application.
4. Marking Scheme & Time Division
- Each correct answer carries 1.25 marks.
- No negative marking for wrong answers.
- Total exam time is 2 hours (120 minutes).
- Extra time is provided for students with special needs.
5. Preparation Tips
- Practice mental ability puzzles: These are crucial and form half the question paper.
- Focus on arithmetic fundamentals: Understand basic concepts and practice daily.
- Work on reading skills: Read simple passages and improve vocabulary.
- Take mock tests: Simulate the exam environment and track your timing.
- Solve previous year papers: This helps in understanding the question pattern.
- Revise regularly: Consistent revision avoids last-minute stress.
6. Conclusion
JNVST is a great opportunity for rural and underprivileged students to get access to high-quality education. The syllabus for Class 6 is designed to assess a student’s logical, mathematical, and language skills. With focused preparation and regular practice, cracking the JNVST is definitely achievable.
Stay consistent, stay confident, and believe in your preparation. Best of luck for your JNVST journey!